Council of Europe AI Convention
Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law
Official text (opens in a new tab)Draft – legal and case law references not yet verified
In Plain Language
The first binding international treaty on AI. States that ratify it commit to ensure AI activities respect human rights, democracy and the rule of law across the AI lifecycle, with remedies and risk management.
Key Dates
- Adopted by the Committee of Ministers
- Opened for signature
Verify Dates and status last checked 29 October 2026. Entry into force depends on ratifications; check the Council of Europe treaty office for current status.
Key Articles for AI
| Art. 4 | Protection of human rights. |
|---|---|
| Art. 5 | Integrity of democratic processes and the rule of law. |
| Art. 14 | Remedies. |
| Art. 16 | Risk and impact management. |
Use Cases Citing This Law
No use cases cite this yet.
Related Sources
Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence (opens in a new tab)
The first legally binding international treaty on AI, protecting human rights, democracy and the rule of law across the AI lifecycle.
HUDERIA — Risk and impact assessment of AI systems (opens in a new tab)
Council of Europe non-binding guidance for assessing AI risks and impacts on human rights, democracy and the rule of law. Includes a methodology and a context-based risk analysis approach.
Standards and ethical frameworks related to Council of Europe AI Convention