Data Act
Regulation (EU) 2023/2854 on harmonised rules on fair access to and use of data (Data Act)
Official text (opens in a new tab)Draft – legal and case law references not yet verified
In Plain Language
Gives users of connected products access to the data they generate, sets fairness rules for data-sharing contracts and makes it easier to switch cloud providers — relevant to who can use data to build AI.
Key Dates
- Entry into force
- Applies (most provisions)
Verify Dates and status last checked 29 October 2026. Later amendments may have changed them; check the official text before relying on them.
Key Articles for AI
| Arts. 3–5 | Access to and sharing of data generated by connected products. |
|---|---|
| Art. 13 | Unfair contractual terms in data sharing. |
| Arts. 23–31 | Switching between data processing services. |
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